Description
Highly regarded by anesthesiologists, residents, and nurse anesthetists, Essence of Anesthesia Practice, 4th Edition by Drs. Lee A. Fleisher, Michael F. Roizen, and Jeffrey Roizen, is a trusted resource for point-of-care anesthesia management. Concise, easy-to-find summaries cover a single clinical topic for both common and rare conditions. A renewed focus on diseases and drugs makes this edition even more useful when formulating anesthesia plans and mastering the core knowledge of anesthesia practice.
New to this Edition
- Includes more than 105 new disease topics (with more coverage of rarer diseases) and new drug information featuring 20 new drugs that patients take on an outpatient basis.
- Offers fresh insights on nearly 550 topics – many authored by new contributors to this edition.
- Keeps you current with the latest perioperative anesthetic implications including anticipated problems, drug interactions, and special concerns.
- Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, images, videos (including video updates), glossary, and references from the book on a variety of devices.
Key Features
- Features a unique, easy-to-follow, consistent format that covers a single clinical topic on each page, with a review of its problems, causes, comorbidities, and anesthesia implications.
- Helps you understand the interactions of common drugs and alternative medicine so that you can develop effective anesthesia plans.
Author Biography
By Lee A Fleisher, MD, FACC, Robert Dunning Dripps Professor and Chair of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Professor of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Michael F. Roizen, MD, Roizen Family Chair, Wellness Institute, Professor of Anesthesiology, Chief Wellness Officer, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio and Jeffrey Roizen, MD, Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Table of Contents
- Abruptio Placentae
- Achondroplasia, Dwarfism
- Acidosis, Lactic/Metabolic
- Acidosis, Renal Tubular
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Acromegaly
- Acute Intermittent Porphyria
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Addison Disease
- Adrenal Insufficiency, Acute or Secondary
- Alagille Syndrome
- Alcohol Abuse
- Allergy
- Alpha1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
- Amniotic Fluid Embolism
- Amyloidosis
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
- Anaphylaxis
- Anemia, Aplastic
- Anemia, Chronic Disease/Inflammation
- Anemia, Hemolytic
- Anemia, Megaloblastic
- Angina, Chronic Stable
- Anhidrosis (Congenital Anhidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia)
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage
- Anorexia Nervosa
- Anticoagulation, Preoperative
- Antithrombin III Deficiency
- Anxiety Disorders
- Aortic Regurgitation
- Aortic Stenosis
- Apert Syndrome (Acrocephalosyndactyly Type 1 and 2 )
- Apnea of the Newborn
- Appendicitis, Acute
- Arnold-Chiari Malformation (Chiari Malformation Type II)
- Aspiration, Perioperative
- Asthma, Acute
- Atherosclerotic Disease
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Atrial Flutter 41
- Atrial Septal Defect, Ostium Primum 42
- Atrial Septal Defect, Ostium Secundum 43
- Atrioventricular and Bifascicular Heart Block 43
- Autoimmune Diseases, Cold 45
- Autonomic Dysreflexia 45
- Becker Disease 46
- Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome 47
- Behcet’s Disease 48
- Bernard-Soulier Syndrome 50
- Bilirubinemia of the Newborn 50
- Bipolar Disorder 51
- Blebs and Bullae 52
- Bleomycin Sulfate Toxicity 53
- Blindness 54
- Botulism 55
- Brain Death 57
- Brain Injury, Traumatic 58
- Bronchiectasis 59
- Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome 60
- Bronchitis, Chronic 61
- Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia 62
- Buerger Disease (Thromboangiitis Obliterans) 63
- Bulimia Nervosa 64
- Burn Injury, Chemical 65
- Burn Injury, Electrical 66
- Burn Injury, Flame 67
- Calcium Deficiency/Hypocalcemia 68
- Cancer, Bladder 69
- Cancer, Breast 70
- Cancer, Esophageal 71
- Cancer, Lung Parenchyma 72
- Candidiasis 73
- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning 74
- Carcinoid Syndrome 75
- Cardiac Tamponade 76
- Cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic 77
- Cardiomyopathy, Dilated 77
- Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic 79
- Cardiomyopathy, Ischemic 81
- Cardiomyopathy, Peripartum 82
- Cardiomyopathy, Restrictive 83
- Carnitine Deficiency 84
- Carotid Sinus Syndrome 85
- Carpenter Syndrome (Acrocephalopolysyndactyly Type II) 85
- Central Neurogenic Hyperventilation 86
- Cephalopelvic Disproportion 87
- Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations 88
- Cerebral Palsy 89
- Cerebrovascular Transient Ischemic Attack 90
- Cervical Disk Disease (Cervical Spine Disease) 91
- Chagas Disease 91
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease 92
- CHARGE Association 94
- Cherubism 95
- Chiari Malformations 95
- Churg-Strauss Syndrome 97
- Cigarette Smoking 98
- Cigarette Smoking Cessation 99
- Cleft Palate 99
- Coagulopathy, Factor IX Deficiency 100
- Coarctation of the Aorta 101
- Cogan Syndrome 102
- Complement Deficiency 103
- Congenital Methemoglobinemia 104
- Congenital Pulmonary Cystic Lesions/Lobar Emphysema 105
- Congestive Heart Failure 106
- Constipation 107
- Conversion Disorder (Functional Neurologic Symptom Disorder) 108
- Cor Pulmonale 109
- Coronary Artery Disease (Left Main and Non- Left Main Disease) 110
- Coronary Artery Spasm 111
- Craniofacial Clefts 111
- Craniosynostosis 112
- CREST Syndrome 114
- Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease 115
- Cri Du Chat Syndrome (5p- Syndrome) 116
- Crohn Disease 116
- Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis) 117
- 120 Crouzon Syndrome 118
- Cryptococcus Infection 119
- Cushing Syndrome 120
- Cyanide Poisoning 122
- Cystic Fibrosis 122
- Cytomegalovirus Infection 124
- Dandy-Walker Syndrome 124
- De Morsier Syndrome 125
- Deep Vein Thrombosis 126
- Degenerative Disk Disease 127
- Delirium (Postanesthetic) and Dementia 128
- Depression, Unipolar 129
- Dermatomyositis 130
- Dextrocardia 131
- 134 Diabetes Type I (Insulin-Dependent) 132
- Diabetes, Type II (Noninsulin Dependent) 133
- Diabetes, Type III (Gestational Diabetes Mellitus) 134
- Diabetes Insipidus 135
- Diabetic Ketoacidosis 136
- Diaphragmatic Hernia (Congenital) 137
- Diarrhea, Acute and Chronic 138
- DiGeorge Syndrome 138
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy 139
- Diphtheria 140
- Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation 142
- Diverticulosis 143
- Do Not Resuscitate Orders 144
- Double Aortic Arch 145
- Down Syndrome 146
- Drug Abuse, Lysergic Acid Diethylamide 147
- Drug Overdose, Rat Poison (Warfarin Toxicity) 148
- Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (Pseudohypertrophic Muscular Dystrophy) 149
- Duodenal Atresia 149
- Ebstein Anomaly 151
- Echinococcosis 152
- Eclampsia 153
- Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome 154
- Eisenmenger Syndrome 155
- Emphysema 156
- Encephalitis 157
- Encephalopathy, Hypertensive 158
- Encephalopathy, Metabolic 160
- Encephalopathy, Postanoxic 161
- Endocardial Cushion Defect (Atrioventricular Canal) 161
- Endocarditis 162
- Epidermolysis Bullosa 163
- Epiglottitis 164
- Fabry Disease 165
- Factor V Leiden Mutation 166
- Familial Dysautonomia (Riley-Day Syndrome) 167
- Familial Periodic Paralysis 168
- Fanconi Syndrome 169
- Fat Embolism 170
- Foreign Body Aspiration 171
- Friedreich Ataxia 172
- Galactosemia 173
- Gastrinoma 174
- Gastroesophageal Reflux in Children 174
- Gaucher Disease 175
- Glaucoma, Closed-Angle 177
- Glaucoma, Open-Angle 178
- Glomus Jugulare Tumors 179
- Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia 180
- Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency 180
- Glycogen Storage Diseases 181
- Goldenhar Syndrome 182
- Gonorrhea 183
- Goodpasture Syndrome 184
- Gout 186
- Graves Disease 187
- Guillain-Barre Syndrome 188
- Hashimoto Thyroiditis 189
- Headache, Migraine 190
- Heart Disease, Congenital 191
- HELLP Syndrome 193
- Hemochromatosis 193
- Hemophilia 194
- Hemosiderosis, Pulmonary 195
- Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura 196
- Hepatic Encephalopathy 198
- Hepatitis, Alcoholic 198
- Hepatitis, Halothane 200
- Hepatitis, Viral 201
- Hepatopulmonary Syndrome 202
- Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (Osler- Weber-Rendu Disease) 203
- Herniated Nucleus Pulposus 204
- Herpes, Type I 205
- Herpes, Type II 206
- Hirschsprung Disease 207
- Histiocytosis 208
- Huntington Disease 209
- Hydrocephalus 210
- Hyperaldosteronism, Primary 211
- Hyperaldosteronism, Secondary 212
- Hypercalcemia 213
- Hypercholesterolemia 215
- Hyperglycemia 216
- Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State 216
- Hyperkalemia 217
- Hypermagnesemia 218
- Hypernatremia 219
- Hyperparathyroidism 220
- Hypertension 221
- Hypertension, Uncontrolled With Cardiomyopathy 222
- Hyperthyroidism 223
- Hypertriglyceridemia 224
- Hypokalemia 225
- Hypomagnesemia 226
- Hyponatremia 227
- Hypoparathyroidism 229
- Hypophosphatemia 230
- Hypopituitarism 230
- Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome 231
- Hypothermia, Mild 233
- Hypothyroidism 233
- Hypoxemia 234
- IgA Deficiency 235
- Immune Suppression 236
- Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillators 237
- Infratentorial Tumors 239
- Insulinoma 240
- Intracranial Hypertension 241
- Intraoperative Recall 242
- Jaundice 242
- Jehovah’s Witness Patient 243
- Jeune Syndrome (Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy) 244
- Juvenile Gaucher Disease (Type III/Subacute Neuronopathic) 245
- Kartagener Syndrome 247
- Kawasaki Disease 248
- Klippel-Feil Syndrome 249
- Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome 250
- Landouzy-Dejerine Dystrophy (Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy) 250
- Latex Allergy 252
- Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome 252
- Leukemia 253
- Liddle Syndrome 254
- Lipidemias 255
- Long QT Syndrome 256
- Ludwig Angina 257
- Lyme Disease 257
- Lymphomas 258
- Lysosomal Storage Disorders 259
- Malignant Hyperthermia and Other Anesthetic-Induced Myodystrophies 260
- Malnutrition 262
- Marfan Syndrome 263
- Mastocytosis 264
- Mediastinal Masses 265
- Mesothelioma 266
- Methemoglobinemia 266
- Mitochondrial Disorders 267
- Mitochondrial Myopathy 268
- Mitral Regurgitation 269
- Mitral Stenosis 270
- Mitral Valve Prolapse 271
- Mobitz I (Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block) 272
- Mobitz II (Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block) 273
- Morbid Obesity 274
- Moyamoya 274
- Mucopolysaccharidoses 275
- Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 and 2 276
- Multiple Myeloma 277
- Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome 278
- Multiple Sclerosis 280
- Multisystem Organ Failure, Lung Dysfunction in 280
- Myasthenia Gravis 281
- Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection 282
- Myelomeningocele 283
- Myocardial Contusion (Blunt Cardiac Injury) 285
- Myocardial Ischemia 286
- Myocarditis 287
- Myoclonic Epilepsy With Ragged Red Fibers 288
- Myotonia Dystrophica (Myotonic Dystrophy,
- Disease) 289
- Myxoma 290
- Narcolepsy 291
- Necrotizing Enterocolitis 292
- Necrotizing Fasciitis 293
- Nelson Syndrome 294
- Neurofibromatosis 294
- Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome 295
- Niemann-Pick Disease 296
- Noonan Syndrome 298
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder 299
- Occipital Encephalocele 300
- Occlusive Cerebrovascular Disease 301
- Opitz-Frias Syndrome (The G Syndrome) 302
- Osteoarthritis 303
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta 303
- Osteoporosis 304
- Otitis Media 305
- Pacemakers 306
- Paget Disease 308
- Pancreatitis 309
- Papillomatosis 310
- Parkinson Disease (Paralysis Agitans) 311
- Paroxysmal Atrial Tachycardia 312
- Patent Ductus Arteriosus 313
- Patent Foramen Ovale 314
- Pemphigus 315
- Pericardial Effusion 316
- Pericarditis, Constrictive 316
- Peripheral Vascular Disease 317
- Pertussis (Whooping Cough) 318
- Pheochromocytoma 320
- Physiologic Anemia and the Anemia of Prematurity 321
- Pickwickian Syndrome 321
- Pierre Robin Sequence 322
- Pituitary Tumors 323
- Placenta Previa 324
- Plagiocephaly 325
- Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia 326
- Pneumonia, Community-Acquired 327
- Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated 328
- Poliomyelitis 329
- Polycythemia Vera 330
- Polymyositis 330
- Pompe Disease 331
- Portal Hypertension 333
- Postoperative Encephalopathy, Metabolic 334
- Posttransplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder 335
- Prader-Willi Syndrome 336
- Preeclampsia 337
- Pregnancy, Ectopic 339
- Pregnancy, Intra-Abdominal 340
- Pregnancy, Maternal Physiology 340
- Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension 342
- Preterm Infant 343
- Protein C Deficiency 344
- Pulmonary Atresia 345
- Pulmonary Embolism 346
- Pulmonary Fibrosis, Idiopathic 347
- Pulmonary Hypertension 348
- Purpura, Immune Thrombocytopenic 350
- Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic 350
- Pyloric Stenosis 351
- Q Fever 352
- Raynaud Phenomenon 353
- Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (Complex
- Pain Syndrome) 354
- Renal Failure, Acute 355
- Renal Failure, Chronic 356
- Rett Syndrome 357
- Reye Syndrome 357
- Rheumatic Fever (Acute) and Rheumatic Heart Disease 358
- Rheumatoid Arthritis 359
- Riley-Day Syndrome (Familial Dysautonomia; Hereditary and Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy Type III) 360
- Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever 362
- Rubella and Congenital Rubella Syndrome 363
- Saethre-Chotzen Syndrome 365
- Sarcoidosis 366
- Sarcoma 366
- Scheie Syndrome (Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IS) 367
- Schizophrenia 368
- Scimitar Syndrome 369
- Scleroderma 370
- Scoliosis and Kyphosis 371
- Seizures, Absence (Petit Mal) 373
- Seizures, Epileptic 373
- Seizures, Intractable 375
- Seizures, Tonic-Clonic (Grand Mal) 375
- Sepsis, Severe Sepsis, and Septic Shock 376
- Shy-Drager Disease 378
- Sick Sinus Syndrome 379
- Sickle Cell Disease 380
- Sickle Cell Trait 381
- Silicosis 381
- Single (Including Common) Ventricle 382
- Sleep Apnea, Central and Mixed 383
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive 384
- Smallpox 386
- Spasmodic Torticollis 386
- Spinal Cord Injury 387
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy 388
- Stevens-Johnson Syndrome 389
- Sturge-Weber Syndrome 390
- Subclavian Steal Syndrome 391
- Subphrenic Abscess 392
- Substance Abuse Disorder (Perioperative) 393
- Supratentorial Brain Tumors 394
- Supraventricular Tachycardia (Tachyarrhythmias) 396
- Swallowing Disorders 397
- Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic
- Hormone Secretion 398
- Syndrome X 399
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 400
- Takayasu Disease 401
- Tetanus 401
- Tetralogy of Fallot 402
- Thalassemia 403
- Thrombocytopenia 405
- Thyroid Neoplasms 406
- Tracheoesophageal Fistula (Congenital) 407
- Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury 408
- Transposition of the Great Arteries 409
- Transverse Myelitis 410
- Treacher Collins Syndrome 411
- Tricuspid Atresia 412
- Trigeminal Neuralgia (Tic Doloureux)
- Tuberculosis 415
- Ulcerative Colitis, Chronic 415
- Upper Respiratory Infections 416
- Urinary Lithiasis 417
- Urticaria, Cold 418
- Uterine Rupture 419
- Varicella-Zoster Virus 420
- Ventricular Fibrillation 421
- Ventricular Preexcitation Syndrome 422
- Ventricular Septal Defect (Congenital) 423
- Ventricular Septal Rupture (Defect), Postmyocardial Infarction 424
- Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias 424
- Ventricular Tachycardia 425
- Vitamin B12/Folate Deficiency 426
- Vitamin D Deficiency 428
- Vitamin K Deficiency 429
- Hippel-Lindau Disease 430
- Von Willebrand Disease 431
- Waldenstroem Macroglobulinemia 431
- Wegener Granulomatosis (Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis) 432
- Wilms Tumor 433
- Wilson Disease 434
- Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
- ACE Inhibitors 438
- Acetaminophen 438
- Alkylating Agents 439
- Alpha1 Antagonists 440
- Alpha2 Adrenergic Agonists 441
- Amphetamines 442
- Angiotensin II Receptor Blocking Drugs 443
- Antianxiety Medications 444
- Antipsychotics 445
- Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid) 446
- Benzodiazepines 446
- Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonists (Blockers) 447
- Bisphosphonates 448
- Bleomycin 449
- Buprenorphine 450
- Calcium-Channel Blockers 451
- Capsaicin 452
- Carbamazepine-Oxcarbazepine 452
- Chemotherapeutic Agents 454
- Cilostazol459 Cocaine 457
- Colchicine 458
- Cromolyn Sodium 459
- Dabigatran 460
- Digitalis (Digoxin) 461
- Dipyridamole 462
- Diuretics 463
- Epsilon-Aminocaproic Acid (Amicar) 463
- Fluoxetine (Prozac) 464
- Folic Acid 465
- Glucocorticoids 466
- Gold (Auranofin, Aurothioglucose, Aurothiomalate) 467
- Hormone Replacement Therapy 468
- Inhaled Bronchodilators 469
- Insulin 470
- Leukotriene Antagonists 472
- Lithium Carbonate (Lithobid) 472
- Magnesium Sulfate 473
- Marijuana 474
- Metformin (Glucophage) 475
- Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Reversible Inhibitors of Monoamine Oxidase 476
- Naltrexone 477
- Nicotine Replacement Therapies 478
- Nitric Oxide, Inhaled 479
- Nitroglycerin 480
- Nonstatin Hypolipidemic Agents 480
- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs 482
- Nutritional Support 483
- Oral Contraceptives 484
- Oral Hypoglycemic Agents 484
- P2Y12 Receptor Blockers 485
- Penicillins 486
- Phencyclidine 487
- Phenothiazines 488
- Phenoxybenzamine 489
- Phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine) 490
- Phenytoin 490
- Physostigmine, Eserine 491
- Procainamide (Procan, Procanbid, Pronestyl) 492
- Propylthiouracil-Antithyroid Drugs 493
- Proton Pump Inhibitors 494
- Pseudoephedrine 495
- Pyridostigmine Bromide 496
- Rifampin 496
- Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators 497
- Serotonin: Agonists, Antagonists, and Reuptake Inhibitors 498
- Sildenafil Citrate 499
- Statins 500
- Tacrolimus (FK-506 ) 501
- Tetracyclines 502
- Thiazolidinediones 503
- Thyroid Supplements 504
- Tissue Plasminogen Activator 504
- Tranexamic Acid 505
- Trimethaphan 506
- Valproate 507
- Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin) 508
- Warfarin (Coumadin) 509
- Androstenedione 512
- ss-Sitosterol 512
- Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides) 513
- Carnitine 514
- Chitosan 515
- Chondroitin Sulfate 515
- Chromium 516
- Cranberry 516
- Creatine 517
- Dandelion 518
- Dehydroepiandrosterone 518
- Echinacea (American Coneflower, Purple
- Coneflower, E. Angustifolia, E. Purpurea, E. Pallida) 519
- Ephedra (Ma-Huang) 520
- Evening Primrose 520
- Fish Oil 521
- Garlic (Allium sativum) 522
- Ginger (Zingiber officinale) 523
- Ginkgo biloba 524
- Ginseng 525
- Glucosamine Sulfate 526
- Glycine 526
- Kava 528
- Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) 528
- Melatonin (N-Acetyl-5-Methoxytryptamine, Bevitamel, Vitamist, Melatonex) 529
- Nutraceuticals 530
- Phytosterols 531
- Red Yeast Rice (Cholestin) 531
- S-Adenosyl-l-Methionine 532
- Saw Palmetto 533
- St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum) 533
- Valerian (Valeriana officinalis) 534
Additional information
| Weight | 1.180 kg |
|---|
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